READ NOWH1 2026, State of Advisor Movement

Winthrop & Co.
Market Insights
GuideFiled September 30, 202610 min read

What Changes When Your Team Produces $5 Million or More?

A team producing $5 million or more is a staffed business, usually managing $700 million to well over $1 billion for high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth families. The largest recruiting and retention money in the industry is aimed at it, and the decision turns on what the team would leave behind, who comes with it, and which of five paths fits.

Filed by Tyler Noe

GuideWhat Changes for a $5 Million Producer Team

The short answer: A team producing $5 million or more a year is usually a staffed business: several advisors, a service and planning staff, and from roughly $700 million to well over $1 billion in client assets, much of it for high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth families who borrow, hold alternatives and use trust services through the firm. The industry's largest recruiting and retention money is aimed at this band. The decision usually turns on what the team would leave behind, who comes with it, and which of five paths fits it: staying and renegotiating, retiring in place, another employee-model firm, supported independence, or an RIA of its own, with or without outside capital.

The production ladder in The State of Financial Advisor Movement tops out at a tier that begins at $2 million. This piece is about the top of that tier: the top producers and billion-dollar teams whose moves make the trade press. The practice one band down is covered in how much a $1 million practice actually keeps.

What does a $5 million team look like?

It is rare. In 2019, when both counts were at record levels, 105 of Merrill's roughly 3,700 million-dollar brokers individually produced more than $5 million, which gives a sense of how thin the top of a firm is. Most $5 million practices are teams.

What they run is a business. A practice at this size usually has several advisors, often a senior partner or two with junior partners coming up behind them, and a staff that can include client associates, a planner, a portfolio or operations lead, and sometimes a lending or trust specialist. Many of these teams call themselves private wealth teams, and the client base leans toward high-net-worth and ultra-high-net-worth households: founders and business owners, families with wealth across generations, executives with concentrated stock, clients in the middle of a liquidity event. Those households rarely stop at investment management. They borrow against their portfolios, hold private funds and other alternatives, and use the firm's trust, estate and banking services, and each of those is a thread tying the relationship to the platform it sits on.

In assets, the production figure translates at roughly 0.70% for advisors who move, going by one firm's disclosure: the advisors Raymond James recruited in the first nine months of its fiscal year produced $393 million of trailing revenue on more than $56 billion of client assets. At that ratio, $5 million of production sits on about $700 million and $7 million on about $1 billion, so a $10 million team is usually a billion-dollar team with room to spare. Books weighted toward very large households often run a lower ratio, so the same production can sit on more.

Size cuts both ways. A team this large can be one of the biggest relationships in its branch, which brings leverage and attention, and it can be large enough to matter a great deal to a smaller destination, which is worth weighing when the team compares firms of very different sizes.

What do firms pay to recruit and keep a $5 million team?

Firms build their biggest numbers around the top producers, on both sides of a move.

On the recruiting side, headline wirehouse packages ran 300% to 400% and more of trailing revenue in the first half of 2026; what a transition deal is worth in 2026 sets out how those packages are built. At the very top, UBS was reported in March 2026 to be offering 550% of trailing revenue to advisors producing about $7 million or more, about 250% of it up front and the rest tied to performance-based back-end incentives, on a 16-year commitment. It is one firm's reported offer for the very top of the market. Where the largest wirehouse teams have been landing is covered in the megateam migration.

On the retention side, the numbers climb for the same producers. Merrill's Career Transition Program, its retire-in-place program, pays up to 325% of trailing revenue at its top tier of $7.5 million from 2025, against up to 175% at the lowest tier. UBS's Pathways program, introduced in March 2026 and sweetened in UBS's 2027 plan, as reported, advances its ALFA award at 100% of production to advisors who agree to eventually retire at UBS, repayable if they leave. Morgan Stanley's 2027 plan raises its Legacy payout increase to 17 points for advisors with 30 or more years of service, from 15 points at 25 or more, and moves every grid threshold up 10% with payout rates unchanged at 28% to 55.5%. At the far end of the grid, for advisors and teams producing $20 million or more, UBS added a 60% payout rate for 2026, which sources told Financial Planning would be the highest payout rate in the industry.

What ties a $5 million team to its firm?

Five things hold a team this size in place, and most of them never appear in an offer letter.

Deferred compensation. A share of each year's pay is set aside and vests over several years, and at most wirehouses unvested awards are canceled on a voluntary resignation. When Morgan Stanley cut its deferral range for 2026 to 0.75% to 7.75% of pay, from 1.5% to 15.5%, one veteran Morgan Stanley manager told AdvisorHub it could mean an additional six figures in cash for high-end producers, which shows how much of a top producer's pay can sit in deferral. Each firm's vesting and cancellation rules are in deferred compensation forfeiture by firm.

The value of the sunset exit. The retire-in-place tiers above pay the most to the top producers, and they reward staying to the end. A founder weighing a move is also weighing what that exit would have paid.

Retention notes. Money a team accepts to stay often arrives as a forgivable note, and leaving before it is forgiven means repaying the unforgiven balance.

Client relationships that sit on the platform. A securities-based line or other loan secured by an account generally has to be refinanced at the new firm, or repaid, before the collateral can move. Private funds and other alternatives bought through the firm's platform may not transfer at all, or may need the new firm to add them. Trust accounts where the firm's own trust company is trustee need a trustee change, which is the family's decision to make. Each of these can be handled with enough lead time, and each has to be mapped household by household before anyone resigns.

The team itself. Partners, junior advisors and staff each have their own agreements. Employee non-solicitation clauses are common, the Broker Protocol does not cover staff and applies only between member firms, and a coordinated departure of several people can draw a raiding claim, which is a question for the team's transition attorney.

What paths are open to a $5 million team?

At this size five paths are realistically open, and each trades something different.

PathWhat the team getsWhat it gives upUsually fits when
Stay and renegotiateRetention money, the deferred balance intact, the platform clients already useOwnership of the practice; the grid can change every yearThe platform serves the clients well and the team is growing into the grid
Retire in placeA multiple of revenue paid over several years through the firm's sunset program, and continuity for clientsOpen-market sale value; the successor stays bound to the firmA founder is a few years from stepping back and a successor is already inside the team
Another employee-model firm (wirehouse, private bank or regional)A recruiting package priced on trailing revenue, and a platform with lending and banking built inA new commitment (16 years in the largest reported wirehouse offer), a new deferral clock, and still no equity in the practiceThe team wants a large balance sheet behind its clients and cash now
Supported independenceA higher payout, ownership of the practice, and a platform that runs the back officeSome firm-built capabilities, and more of the practice's costs become the team'sThe team wants ownership without building every function itself
An RIA of its own, with or without outside capitalFull ownership and a practice it can sell; RIA deals priced at a median 11.6 times EBITDA in 2025The balance sheet, brand and back office of a large firm, plus the launch cost and the work of running a companyThe team has depth beyond its founder and wants something it can sell or pass on

Outside capital sits across the last two paths: a minority stake sold to a private equity firm or a strategic partner, or a move onto a platform backed by one. It can fund a launch and give founders some liquidity, and it brings a partner with a timeline of its own.

At this size a move is usually planned as a team lift-out: the whole team, advisors and staff together, moving from one firm to another in a single planned departure. That is why the sequence, meaning who resigns, in what order, and when staff are told, gets as much planning as the destination.

What mistakes do teams make at this size?

Comparing headlines. UBS's reported 550% across a 16-year commitment works out to about 34% of trailing revenue per year of commitment, and part of it depends on performance targets. A hypothetical 400% offer across nine years would be about 44% a year. That is simple division, before growth targets, taxes or the time value of money, and it is enough to show that the larger headline can be the smaller annual number and the longer lock-up.

Pricing the deal on one partner's book. A package is calculated on trailing revenue, so how revenue is credited among the partners decides who gets what. A split that looks fair on paper can break a team months after the move. The economics inside the team are best settled before any firm makes an offer.

Forgetting what does not travel. The lending, alternatives and trust business described above belongs in the model from the first conversation, household by household, along with what the new firm can offer in its place.

Treating size as enterprise value. A $1.5 billion practice that depends on one rainmaker can be valued like a much smaller one, because a buyer pays for what continues without that person. Depth below the founder is what turns size into value.

Letting the search leak. A team this size is known in its market. Talking to several recruiters at once, or exploring from firm devices and firm email, raises the chance the current firm hears before the team is ready.

Who should a $5 million team talk to, and who pays them?

Winthrop & Co. represents the team across every channel and is never paid by the advisor or the team: the firms and capital partners on the other side of a completed transition pay us. Most teams this size also bring in a transition attorney and a tax adviser, paid by the team, who give the legal and tax advice, and for an RIA launch the custodian or platform itself joins the group. How we work with teams managing $1 billion or more sets out what the engagement covers.

Teams that want the five paths priced on their own numbers, confidentially, are welcome to request an introduction. Every conversation is held in strict confidence.

Sources (10)

Frequently asked

How much in assets does a team producing $5 million manage?
Roughly $700 million or more. One firm's disclosure of the advisors it recruited, $393 million of trailing revenue on more than $56 billion of client assets, works out to about 0.70%, which puts $5 million of production at about $700 million and $7 million at about $1 billion. Books weighted toward very large households often run a lower ratio, so the same production can sit on more assets.
What recruiting deal does a $5 million team get in 2026?
Headline wirehouse packages ran 300% to 400% and more of trailing revenue in the first half of 2026. At the very top, UBS was reported in March 2026 to be offering 550% to advisors producing about $7 million or more, about 250% of it up front and the rest tied to performance-based back-end incentives, on a 16-year commitment. It is one firm's reported offer, and dividing any offer by the length of its commitment is the first step in comparing it.
What is a team lift-out?
The move of a whole team, advisors and staff together, from one firm to another in a single planned departure. At this size a move is usually planned as a lift-out, so the order of resignations and the timing of staff conversations are worked out with the team's transition attorney before anyone resigns.
What happens to our deferred compensation if the team leaves?
At most wirehouses, unvested deferred awards are canceled on a voluntary resignation, and for a long-tenured top producer the unvested balance can be substantial. A destination firm may offer to replace part of it inside the recruiting package, which is a point of negotiation. Each firm's vesting and cancellation rules differ, so the first step is an inventory of every unvested award and its vesting date.
Is a sunset program better than selling the practice?
It depends on the successor and on who owns the practice. A sunset program pays a multiple of revenue over several years and keeps the clients at the firm; Merrill's pays up to 325% of trailing revenue at its $7.5 million tier. A sale is priced on earnings instead, and RIA transactions priced at a median 11.6 times EBITDA in 2025, in Advisor Growth Strategies' deal data, but selling requires owning the practice first, which for an employee-channel team means a move. The comparison is worth running on the practice's own numbers, taxes included, before a founder commits to either.
Should a $1 billion team go independent?
Sometimes. Independence gives the team ownership and a practice it can sell, and RIA transactions priced at a median 11.6 times EBITDA in 2025, in Advisor Growth Strategies' deal data. It also means rebuilding the lending, alternatives and trust capabilities the clients use, and running a company. It usually fits a team with depth beyond its founder. Another employee-model firm, a sunset program, supported independence and outside capital are the other options, and each is worth pricing on the team's own numbers.
Can our junior advisors and staff come with us?
Often. It depends on each person's agreement. The Broker Protocol addresses client information and client contact, does not cover employees, and applies only when both firms are signatories; Morgan Stanley and UBS left it in 2017. Many employment agreements include an employee non-solicitation clause, and a coordinated departure of several people can draw a raiding claim. Who can come, and when they are told, is a question for the team's transition attorney.
Who pays a transition consultant for a team this size?
With Winthrop & Co., never the advisor or the team: the firms and capital partners on the other side of a completed transition pay us. The team pays its own attorney and tax adviser, who give the legal and tax advice.

Filed

September 30, 2026

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